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BWD-01 Water Decoloring Agent for Functional Fabric Dyeing Wastewater in Taiwan
BWD-01 Water Decoloring Agent

BWD-01 Water Decoloring Agent for Functional Fabric Dyeing Wastewater in Taiwan

Bluwat BWD-01 is a 50% minimum solid quaternary ammonium cationic polymer developed for color removal, flocculation and associated CODcr reduction. For Taiwan, it is positioned for functional, outdoor, sportswear and synthetic-fabric dyeing and finishing treating disperse, acid and reactive dyes across performance textiles.

The treatment program addresses a practical local challenge: multi-step finishing and mixed fiber platforms produce residual color together with surfactants and specialty additives. BWD-01 is water soluble, can be diluted 10 to 40 times, and may be used alone or with separately dosed polyaluminum chloride after a representative flocculation test.

    Product Overview

    Textile wet processing in Taiwan does not create one uniform wastewater. Fiber type, dye class, shade depth, washing recipe and finishing chemistry can change the color and charge demand from one production batch to the next.

    BWD-01 supplies strong cationic charge to destabilize negatively charged soluble dyes and fine color-bearing particles. It is especially relevant to disperse, acid and reactive dyes across performance textiles. The objective is not merely to make the sample look clearer, but to produce flocs that can be separated reliably by sedimentation or dissolved-air flotation.

    Bluwat BWD-01 water decoloring agent manufacturing facility with drum and IBC production in Yixing China

    Textile Wastewater Problem in Taiwan

    The central treatment problem is that multi-step finishing and mixed fiber platforms produce residual color together with surfactants and specialty additives. Conventional inorganic coagulation may remove suspended solids but leave a visible soluble-color fraction. Operators may then increase coagulant dose, creating more sludge without proportional color improvement.

    Why the Problem Occurs

    • Functional fabrics often pass through several wet-finishing and washing stages.
    • Specialty surfactants can stabilize fine color-bearing particles.
    • Polyester, nylon and blended products introduce different dye chemistries to one ETP.

    BWD-01 Treatment Solution

    Screen BWD-01 by fiber platform and use treated-water tests to confirm that decolorization supports the plant's downstream reuse or discharge process.

    The selected program should be based on actual wastewater rather than a universal dose. A controlled jar test identifies the point where charge neutralization, floc formation, separation speed and sludge production are balanced. PAC can be tested before or after BWD-01, but the two products must be prepared and dosed separately.

    Technical Specifications

    Property BWD-01 Specification
    Chemical name Quaternary ammonium cationic polymer
    Appearance Colorless to yellowish translucent liquid
    Solid content 50% min
    Specific gravity at 20 C 1.1-1.3
    pH value, 30% solution 3-6
    Viscosity at 25 C 30-300 cps
    Solubility Soluble with water at any rate
    Storage temperature 0-35 C
    Standard package 30 kg or 250 kg plastic drum; 1250 kg IBC

    Technical note: Values are based on the Bluwat BWD-01 TDS. Confirm the supplied batch with its Certificate of Analysis and consult the SDS for handling and shelf-life details.

    Recommended Application Scenarios

    • Polyester sportswear and outdoor-fabric dyeing effluent.
    • Nylon acid-dye wastewater and mixed functional finishing streams.
    • Color reduction before advanced reuse treatment.

    How BWD-01 Works

    1. Charge neutralization: cationic groups interact with negatively charged disperse, acid and reactive dyes across performance textiles and colored colloids.
    2. Destabilization: reduced electrostatic repulsion allows dissolved or finely dispersed color bodies to associate.
    3. Floc formation: the destabilized contaminants form visible aggregates; PAC may strengthen or densify flocs where testing supports it.
    4. Solid-liquid separation: the resulting flocs are removed by sedimentation or air flotation, producing clearer treated water.

    How to Choose and Test BWD-01

    • Link jar-test records to fiber type and finish package.
    • Check foaming or surfactant effects during rapid mixing.
    • Test the selected program against downstream membrane or biological requirements.

    Use untreated and current-treatment controls in every jar-test series. Record raw-water pH, true or apparent color, CODcr, turbidity, temperature and production source. Photographs are useful, but analytical results and sludge behavior are required for a defensible selection.

    Recommended Application Procedure

    1. Collect a representative wastewater sample after appropriate screening and equalization.
    2. Prepare several BWD-01 working solutions by diluting the product with 10 to 40 times clean water.
    3. Use pH 7.5-8.0 as the TDS starting range for improved performance, then test nearby values if necessary.
    4. Dose BWD-01 into the wastewater and mix thoroughly for several minutes.
    5. Where color and CODcr remain high, test PAC before and after BWD-01 in separate beakers. Do not premix the chemicals.
    6. Allow the flocs to settle or evaluate them by dissolved-air flotation, matching the site's full-scale process.
    7. Compare final color, CODcr, turbidity, floc strength, separation time, sludge volume and total treatment cost before scale-up.

    Expected Treatment Results

    The BWD-01 TDS reports typical decolorization of approximately 50%-99% and CODcr reduction of approximately 50%-80% in suitable applications. These are reference ranges, not guaranteed results. Actual performance depends on dye class, concentration, auxiliaries, pH, mixing, chemical sequence and separation equipment.

    Compared with a high-dose inorganic-only program, BWD-01 may provide faster flocculation and settling and may reduce the inorganic contribution to sludge. The comparison should use dry solids, dewatering behavior and disposal cost where sludge reduction is a project objective.

    Bluwat Manufacturing Advantages

    • Manufacturer since 2000 with more than 25 years of water-treatment chemical production and export experience.
    • Three production bases supporting stable supply, batch control and multiple packaging options.
    • Products exported to more than 80 countries and used by over 5,000 industrial customers.
    • Quality and environmental systems including ISO 9001 and ISO 14001, with ZDHC-conformant BWD product support.
    • Routine control of appearance, solid content, specific gravity, pH, viscosity and solubility, supported by batch COA.
    • Free sample availability and technical support for jar-test design, dosage comparison and full-scale trial planning.
    • Standard BWD-01 packaging in 30 kg and 250 kg plastic drums or 1250 kg IBC containers.

    For Asian textile markets, Bluwat supports drum and IBC shipments, production planning for regular consumption, and remote jar-test review using the customer's wastewater data and treatment photographs.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Can one BWD-01 program cover polyester and nylon functional fabrics?

    A common system is possible, but separate starting ranges are recommended. Disperse and acid dyes behave differently, and finishing chemicals may change the optimum.

    Will BWD-01 remove waterproofing or finishing chemicals?

    Its main role is decolorization and flocculation. Removal of specific finishing chemicals depends on their chemistry and requires separate analytical verification.

    What is the recommended BWD-01 dilution and wastewater pH?

    The TDS recommends dilution with 10 to 40 times water and identifies wastewater pH 7.5-8.0 as a useful starting range for better results. The final dilution, pH and dose must be confirmed with the actual effluent.

    Can BWD-01 be mixed directly with polyaluminum chloride?

    No. BWD-01 and PAC should be prepared and dosed separately. PAC may be added before or after BWD-01 depending on the flocculation test and the treatment process, but the concentrates should not be premixed.

    How should the final BWD-01 dosage be selected?

    Use a jar test with representative wastewater. Compare color, CODcr, turbidity, floc size, separation time and sludge volume. The best operating dose is the lowest stable dose that meets the plant's complete treatment objective.

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